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Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) is not only a statutory duty—it ensures transparency in your finances, helps you claim refunds, and keeps you compliant with Indian tax laws.
Category | When Filing is Mandatory |
---|---|
Individuals (< 60 years) | Income > ₹2.5 lakh |
Senior Citizens (60–80 years) | Income > ₹3 lakh |
Super Senior Citizens (80+) | Income > ₹5 lakh |
Businesses/Firms | Always, regardless of income |
An individual must file their income tax return if any of the following conditions are met:
Filing ITR is recommended if Taxpayers want to carry forward a loss under any head (e.g., capital loss). Taxpayer are eligible for a TDS refund. Taxpayer AIS (Annual Information Statement) shows high-value transactions that require clarification or reporting.
Exemption from ITR filing is available if The person is a resident senior citizen aged 75 years or more, and Has only pension income and interest from the same bank, and Has submitted Form 12BBA to the bank.
Form | Applicable To |
---|---|
ITR-1 (Sahaj) | Salaried individuals with income ≤ ₹50 lakh (no business income) |
ITR-2 | Individuals & HUFs with capital gains/multiple properties |
ITR-3 | Individuals with business/professional income |
ITR-4 | Presumptive income under Sections 44AD, 44ADA, 44AE |
ITR-5 | Firms, LLPs, AOPs, BOIs |
ITR-6 | Companies (other than those claiming exemption under Sec 11) |
ITR-7 | Trusts, political parties, charitable institutions |
Regime | Age Group | Exemption Limit |
Old Regime | Below 60 | ₹2,50,000 |
60–79 | ₹3,00,000 | |
80 and above | ₹5,00,000 | |
New Regime | All ages | ₹3,00,000 |
Category | Due Date |
---|---|
Individuals / HUFs (Non-Audit) | 31st July 2025 |
Taxpayers requiring Audit | 31st October 2025 |
Transfer Pricing (Form 3CEB) cases | 30th November 2025 |
Criteria | Audit Required? |
---|---|
Business turnover > ₹1 crore (with cash transactions) | Yes |
Business turnover > ₹10 crore (no cash transactions) | Yes |
Professional income > ₹50 lakh | Yes |
Do’s | Don’ts |
---|---|
Keep Form 16, AIS, TIS, investment proofs | Don’t choose wrong ITR form |
Verify ITR within 30 days | Don’t ignore IT Dept. communications. |
Pre-validate your bank account | Don’t mismatch income & TDS |
Ensure accurate PAN–Aadhaar linking | Don’t wait till the last day to file |
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